The Voice Of Somaliland: Xagaee bay ku dambeeyeen qarxiyayaashi ay Ethiopia kala baxday Madaafiicda Somaliland

Thursday, July 12, 2007

Xagaee bay ku dambeeyeen qarxiyayaashi ay Ethiopia kala baxday Madaafiicda Somaliland

(Waridaad) - Ugu horayn dhammaan shacbiweynaha Somaliland waxaan u sheegayaa in loo guntado sidii doorashooyinka soo socotaa ay u suurto geli lahaayeen, iyadoo weliba si nabadgelyo ah oo xarago leh aytahay inaynu u foodno, una feejignaano.

Aan soo dego, hore waynu u ogayn xaalka dalku marayo wakhtigan xaadir-ka ah iyo horumar la'aanta 17 sano aynu ku jirnay oo ay sabab u yihiin masuuliyiinta dalka hogaanka u haya.

Dad badani waxay farta ku fiiqaan oo ay yidhaahdaan shicib weynaha Somaliland ayaa eedda leh oo hadii ay damiir leeyihiin way ka dhiidhiyi lahaayeen hoga madow ee dalka lagu sii wado.

Aan u soo noqdo dulucda maqaalkaygan gaaban, wakhti aan fogeyn ayaan sheegay in dawladda Ethiopia oo aynu saaxiibka koowaad ka dhiganay ay farta inagu walaaqayso, ku darsoo anoo horena u sheegay in saraakiil yar yar oo Tikree ahi iyagoo xeryaha ciidamada Somaliland dhex gaaf wareegaya oo xog ururis ku jira ayaa xero ka mid ah xeryaha Burco mid ka mid ah wiil aanu saaxiib nahay waydiiyey nin masuul ah sababta loogu ogolaaday in inamo yar yar oo tigree ahi ay u qoranayaan hubka xeryaha yaala, wuxuu ku jawaabay masuulkii, waa amar xagga sare ee dawladeena ka yimid oo ma diidi karno.

Hadaba su'aal baan waydiinayaa dawladda iyo inta ka mushahar qaadate – waar ogaanay sababta madfac qudha loogu fiiqi waayey diyaaradihii ku soo xadgudbay hawada Somaliland ee xagee bay ku dambeeyeen qarxiye yaashii madaafiicda ee dalka Somaliland, sidii Ethiopia ay dawladu ugu wareejisay ee loo yidhi waa la soo nadiifinayaa lama soo celin, cidna looma sheegin ee sheega meesha ay ku dambeeyeen.

Taasi waxay ku tusaysaa cidda dalka maamusha ee gacanta loo geliyey maamulkii iyo masayrkii dalka ee aynu dhiigeenna u soo daadinay.

Mid kale aan ku daro qolyahan isku sheegaya inay meteleyaan Hawiye ee gaafwareegaya Hargeysa, soo ogaaday oo cali mahdi iyo Gabre ayaa soo diray si ay Somaliland uga dhaadhiciyaan inay ka soo qayb gasho shirka lagu sheegayo dib u heshiisiinta – taana ha laga feejignaado. Nimankani niman metela Hawiye ma ah ee maqaar baa la huwan yahay.

Hadal iyo gun waxaan leeyahay, waa inoo iyo insha allah vote-ka soo socda iyo Rayaale iyo budhcaddiisa oo badda lagu daro si nabadgelyo ah, aduunkuna ishuu inagu hayaa, ee colaado aan hubo oo ay hurinayaan rag aan ogahay halaga feejignaado.

Qarxiyeyaasha madaafiicda ee Ethiopia u gacan galay iyo umuuro badan oo taariikhda ku cadbana waxaa lagala xisaabtami doonaa cidda gacanta u gelisay, oo wakhtigeeda ayaa lala sugayaa, waxdambe oo la iska saamaxayaana ma jirto, dulqaad soo dhamaa, arimahan raga ku kacayna waa khaayinul wadaniin.

Mahadsanidin

Mohamed Hussein Roble
roble4@gmail.com

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The New Somaliland Press & Publications Bill 2007

The Somaliland Government has recently sent to the House of Representatives a new Bill on press and publications. The provisions of this bill (based almost entirely on the Yemen Law No: 25 of 1990 on the Press & Publications) run contrary to international norms relating to freedom of expression and the independence of the press and are not in line with the Somaliland constitution.
The considerable powers given to the Minister of Information (and other ministers) include even deciding on appeals from anyone whose writings have been turned down for publication by a newspaper’s editor (Article 46). These ministerial powers over the press and publishers/printers/distributors etc, the compulsory registration of all press and publication activities, including the practice of the profession of journalism, and the extensive criminal sanctions which add to the existing array of criminal offences in the 1962 Somali Penal Code contrast sharply with the current Somaliland Press Law (2004), which contains no criminal sanctions and is based on codes of conduct. Unfortunately the Somaliland Government has repeatedly made clear its dissatisfaction with the current press Law and has used the Penal Code and extra-judicial powers to detain and imprison journalists. It is no surprise, therefore, that the Somaliland Government is not putting forward amendments of the current Press Law, but is now proposing its wholesale replacement by this new Bill which introduces considerable criminal sanctions, such as fines and imprisonment (Article 99) for the infringement of its numerous provisions, as well as prohibition of continued practice of journalism or publication or even circulation of printed materials; confiscation of property, including printing presses (Article 101) and seizure of printed materials (Article 102)..........Full Text

The Isaq Somali Diaspora And‎ Poll-Tax Agitation In Kenya, 1936-41‎

Poll-tax agitation has been a fairly common phenomenon in Africa. On most occasions it has involved little ‎more than vocalized protest. In a few instances, however, it has led to resistance that has been both serious ‎and violent; the earliest example of the latter is probably to be found in the widespread Fante uprisings that ‎occurred immediately after the introduction of the Gold Coast Poll Tax Ordinance of 1852; a later example is ‎the Natal uprising of 1906 which has been attributed in large measure to the introduction of poll tax at the ‎end of the previous year. Yet the agitation by the Isaq Somali in Kenya did not follow either of these two ‎patterns. In several respects it was a highly unusual movement: first, the Isaq were campaigning to pay higher ‎taxation; secondly, in order to secure their aims they attempted to mobilize the whole Isaq diaspora, so that ‎Somali in Uganda, Tanganyika, British Somaliland and Britain were all involved in this agitation, (see map )‎.....Read the rest

The "Letter-of-Death" by General "Morgan" January 23, 1987

(Waridaad) - Following is the famous "Letter-of-Death" as translated into English by Mohamoud Sheikh Ahmed Musa, former President of the Supreme Court, including his explanatory notes as footnotes:1
The report is addressed to the President of the SDR, the Minister of Defence, and the Minister of Interior. The latter, Major-General Ahmed Suleiman Abdalla, is also a son-in-law of the President, and Third Deputy Prime Minister. Since President Barre is also the Minister of Defence -- the previous holder of that portfolio, General Mohamed Ali Samatar, having been promoted Prime Minister on January 30, 1987 -- the report is seemingly confined to family members. This would explain its extreme frankness in specifying certain clans as targets for implemented and recommended punitive action.
The target is the Isaaq Clan Family. The term "clan family" was first coined by Professor I.M. Lewis, Professor Social Anthropology at the London School Economics, to describe the collective name for each of the several major divisions to which Somali clans traditionally divide themselves. The Isaaq clan family sub-divides into four main clans.
Top Secret.......Read the rest