The Voice Of Somaliland: Mudaharaadyadii Burco iyo Hargeysa

Wednesday, September 12, 2007

Mudaharaadyadii Burco iyo Hargeysa

(Waridaad) - Labada magaalo ee ugu waawayn somaliland, Hargeysa iyo Burco ayaa waxaa maanta ka dhacay mudaharaadyo lagaga soo horjeedo xadhiga hogaanka Ururka Qaran oo mudoba ku xidhan Jeelka Mandheera.

Mudaharaadka ka dhacay Hargeysa ayaa waxaa hogaaminayey Gudoomiyaha Xisbiga Kulmiye iyo Masuuliyiin ka tirsan Ururka Qaran ee hogaankoodu jeelka ku jiro. Dadka isugu soo baxay banaanbaxaa ayaa waxay wateen boodhadh ay ku mujinayaan sida ay uga soo horjeedaan xadhiga Madaxda Qaran. Dadkaasi waxa kaloo ay ku dhawaaqayeen erayo ay ka mid yihiin: "Cadaaladu ha noolaato...xaqdaradu ha dhacdo..Udub iyo Rayaalana ha dhacaan..."

Gudoomiyaha Xisbiga Kulmiye Mr Siilaanyo oo dadkaa banaabaxayey la hadlay ayaa u sheegay in banaabaxyada dadku ay ku muujinayaan shucuurtooda ay yihiin waxay xaq u leeyihiin oo aanay nabadgelyadana wax u dhimayn. Waxa kale oo u sheegay siilaanyo in siyaasiyiinta Qaran xaqdaro ay ku xidhan yihiin oo ay tahay buu yidhi in degdeg loogu so celiyo xoriyadoodii taas oo ah waxa ay isugu so banbaxeen.

Cali Ducaale oo ka mid ah ururka qaran ayaa isna ka hadlay sababta ay u qabteen banaanbaxan wuxuuna yidhi: " Umadii diiday Xumaanta iyo cadaalad darada ayaa soo abaabushay iyadiibaana muujinaysa dareenkeeda. Waxa aan aad iyo aad ugu mahadnaqayaa bileeyska oo ilaa iminka si wanaagsan oo siddii dimuqraadiga ahayd noo barbar socda, boliskuna umadoodu ka mid yahay, boolisku maaha in cadaadiska loo adeegsado, sidii fiicnayd bay noola shaqaynayaan ee waajibkooda ahayd laakiin madaxdoodaan fariin u dirayaa waxaan leeyahay walaalayaal cadaalada ilaaliya, nin hawshaqaynina, waxaan u dirayaa ninka maxkamada sare haysta waxaan leeyahay ha weecanin ee cadaalada iyo dastoorka laguu doortay ilaaliya.."

Banaanbaxan oo dadka ka soo qayb galay ay u badnaayeen dad masuuliyiin ah ayaan haba yaraatee wax rabshad ahi ka dhicin inkastoo ciidanka boolisku ay barbar socdeen.

Dhinaca Burcana dad watay baabuur iyo qaar wadooyinka lugaynayey ayaa banaanbax kaa la mid ah isugu soo baxay. Dadkaasina wax ay wateen boodhadh ay ku qoran tahay "Hala soo daayo Qaran" "Rayaale iyo Udub ha dhacaan" " Udub waa hadhaagii Faqashta"....

Qaar ka mid ah Odayaasha Magaalada burco oo la hadlay dadki banaanbaxayey ayaa sheegay in siyaasiyiinta Qaran ay u arkaan xadhigooda mid dulmi iyo xaqdaro ah, waana in loo soo celiyo xoriyadooda sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ayey yidhaahdeen.

Taliya Booliska somaliland Janaraal Saqadhi dubad ayaa sheegay in boolisku ay xidheen todobo(7) qof oo ahaa abaabulayaashii mudaharaadka hargeysa ka dhacay oo aanay ruqsad u haysan.Taliyuhu waxa uu intaa raaciyey inaanay jirin wax rabshado ah oo ka dhashay mudaharaadadaas Burco iyo Hargeysaba.

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The New Somaliland Press & Publications Bill 2007

The Somaliland Government has recently sent to the House of Representatives a new Bill on press and publications. The provisions of this bill (based almost entirely on the Yemen Law No: 25 of 1990 on the Press & Publications) run contrary to international norms relating to freedom of expression and the independence of the press and are not in line with the Somaliland constitution.
The considerable powers given to the Minister of Information (and other ministers) include even deciding on appeals from anyone whose writings have been turned down for publication by a newspaper’s editor (Article 46). These ministerial powers over the press and publishers/printers/distributors etc, the compulsory registration of all press and publication activities, including the practice of the profession of journalism, and the extensive criminal sanctions which add to the existing array of criminal offences in the 1962 Somali Penal Code contrast sharply with the current Somaliland Press Law (2004), which contains no criminal sanctions and is based on codes of conduct. Unfortunately the Somaliland Government has repeatedly made clear its dissatisfaction with the current press Law and has used the Penal Code and extra-judicial powers to detain and imprison journalists. It is no surprise, therefore, that the Somaliland Government is not putting forward amendments of the current Press Law, but is now proposing its wholesale replacement by this new Bill which introduces considerable criminal sanctions, such as fines and imprisonment (Article 99) for the infringement of its numerous provisions, as well as prohibition of continued practice of journalism or publication or even circulation of printed materials; confiscation of property, including printing presses (Article 101) and seizure of printed materials (Article 102)..........Full Text

The Isaq Somali Diaspora And‎ Poll-Tax Agitation In Kenya, 1936-41‎

Poll-tax agitation has been a fairly common phenomenon in Africa. On most occasions it has involved little ‎more than vocalized protest. In a few instances, however, it has led to resistance that has been both serious ‎and violent; the earliest example of the latter is probably to be found in the widespread Fante uprisings that ‎occurred immediately after the introduction of the Gold Coast Poll Tax Ordinance of 1852; a later example is ‎the Natal uprising of 1906 which has been attributed in large measure to the introduction of poll tax at the ‎end of the previous year. Yet the agitation by the Isaq Somali in Kenya did not follow either of these two ‎patterns. In several respects it was a highly unusual movement: first, the Isaq were campaigning to pay higher ‎taxation; secondly, in order to secure their aims they attempted to mobilize the whole Isaq diaspora, so that ‎Somali in Uganda, Tanganyika, British Somaliland and Britain were all involved in this agitation, (see map )‎.....Read the rest

The "Letter-of-Death" by General "Morgan" January 23, 1987

(Waridaad) - Following is the famous "Letter-of-Death" as translated into English by Mohamoud Sheikh Ahmed Musa, former President of the Supreme Court, including his explanatory notes as footnotes:1
The report is addressed to the President of the SDR, the Minister of Defence, and the Minister of Interior. The latter, Major-General Ahmed Suleiman Abdalla, is also a son-in-law of the President, and Third Deputy Prime Minister. Since President Barre is also the Minister of Defence -- the previous holder of that portfolio, General Mohamed Ali Samatar, having been promoted Prime Minister on January 30, 1987 -- the report is seemingly confined to family members. This would explain its extreme frankness in specifying certain clans as targets for implemented and recommended punitive action.
The target is the Isaaq Clan Family. The term "clan family" was first coined by Professor I.M. Lewis, Professor Social Anthropology at the London School Economics, to describe the collective name for each of the several major divisions to which Somali clans traditionally divide themselves. The Isaaq clan family sub-divides into four main clans.
Top Secret.......Read the rest